SOURCES:
Carlos Julio Aponte, MD, board-certified rheumatologist and American School of Rheumatology member.
David Borenstein, MD, medical professor of drugs, George Washington College Medical Middle; associate, Arthritis and Rheumatism Associates, Washington, DC; govt editor, spinecommunity.com.
UpToDate: “Analysis and differential prognosis of axial spondyloarthritis (ankylosing spondylitis and nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis) in adults,” “Pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis.”
Nationwide Well being Service (U.Ok.): “Ankylosing spondylitis.”
Spondylitis Affiliation of America: “Analysis of Ankylosing Spondylitis.”
Johns Hopkins Arthritis Middle: “Ankylosing Spondylitis.”
Present Rheumatology Studies: “Gender Variations in Axial Spondyloarthritis: Girls Are Not So Fortunate.”
Stanford Healthcare: “How is Ankylosing Spondylitis identified?”
